Adhan and Iqama Difference Explained: Their Importance in Islam
In Islam, prayer (Salah) holds a central place in a Muslim’s daily life. To organize and announce congregational prayers, two essential components are used: Adhan and Iqama . While they serve complementary roles, they have distinct meanings, purposes, and practices. This article explains the concepts of Adhan and Iqama, their meanings, and their differences, shedding light on their importance in Islam. What Is Adhan? Adhan (also spelled Azan) is the Islamic call to prayer. It is an audible proclamation that informs Muslims of the approaching time for Salah. The Adhan is recited by a muezzin, a person appointed to make the call, typically from a mosque. It is a beautiful, melodious announcement that emphasizes the unity of Muslims and their submission to Allah. The Adhan consists of specific phrases recited in Arabic, such as: Allahu Akbar (Allah is the Greatest) — repeated four times. Ashhadu an la ilaha illa Allah (I bear witness that there is no deity but Allah) — repeated twic...